研究者詳細 - 島津　俊之

論文 - 島津　俊之

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日本における地誌学の研究

島津俊之, 中澤高志 (担当区分：筆頭著者 )

日本地理学会百年史編集委員会編『日本の地理学の百年』古今書院 ( 古今書院 ) 236 - 246 2025年05月 [査読有り] [招待有り]

20世紀日本地学史を日記の読解から再考するー地学者望月勝海の生涯と仕事，1914-1963年ー

山田俊弘, 矢島道子, 須貝俊彦, 島津俊之

地学雑誌 ( 東京地学協会 ) 132 ( 3 ) 217 - 230 2023年06月 [査読有り]

DOI

Archiving the landscapes of the nineteenth century world: Marianne North and more-than-botanical art

Shimazu Toshiyuki (担当区分：筆頭著者 )

Dell’Agnese, E., Pollice, F. (eds.) Heritage Geographies: Politics, uses and governance of the past ( Università del Salento, Lecce, Italy ) 261 - 263 2021年05月 [査読有り]

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Personified continents in public places: Internationalism, art, and geography in late nineteenth century Paris

Shimazu Toshiyuki (担当区分：最終著者 )

Schelhaas, B., Ferretti, F., Reyes Novaes, A., Schmidt di Friedberg, M. (eds.) Decolonising and internationalising geography: Essays in the history of contested science. Springer ( Springer International Publishing ) 81 - 95 2020年08月 [査読有り]

DOI

戦後日本の地学（昭和 20 年〜昭和 40 年）〈その 6〉―「日本地学史」稿抄―

東京地学協会日本地学史編纂委員会, 黒田和男, 加藤茂生, 加藤茂, 島津俊之, 須貝俊彦, 谷本勉, 矢島道子, 山田俊弘, 八耳俊文 (担当区分：責任著者 )

地学雑誌 ( Tokyo Geographical Society ) 127 ( 6 ) 835 - 860 2018年12月 [査読有り]

The development of geomorphology, human geography, history and methodology of geography, regional geography, and geographic education in Japan from 1945 to 1965 are described. Research objectives and methodologies of geomorphology diversified during this period. A series of natural disasters triggered by earthquakes and typhoons raised social demands for disaster prevention and national land-use management. Full-scale geomorphic studies, fused with geology and engineering, started. Historical geomorphology of lowland plains and process geomorphology began to develop, adding to traditional descriptive geomorphology. The Research Institute for Natural Resources and the Geographical Survey Institute contributed to the postwar reconstruction of geomorphology. Aerial photo interpretation and quantitative land surface analyses developed. A hierarchical landform classification for lowland plains was established and applied to many plains in Japan and developing countries, in order to predict areas subject to flooding and land use planning. The postwar education system increased the number of physical geographers. They contributed to the land classification of Japan as a whole and increased interest in Quaternary environmental changes such as climate and sea level changes, as well as crustal movements, which have produced landform diversity. In 1956, they established the Japan Association for Quaternary Research in cooperation with geologists, anthropologists, and archaeologists. Human geographical research in postwar Japan was far more active and diverse than in the prewar years. This was partly the result of an increase in academic posts devoted to human geography in relation to curriculum reforms in secondary and higher education. Initially, settlement geography was a major field of study. Subsequently, historical geography and economic geography were gradually popularized with the establishment of specialized academic societies, which were dedicated to both fields of study. Among the newly emerging fields were urban, social, and cultural geography. The history and methodology of geography were viewed as overarching fields connected to both physical and human geography. Despite ongoing diversification within geographical research, various topics in these fields were addressed by Japanese geographers. This reflected long-lasting debates concerning the disciplinary identity of geography itself. Regional geography and geographic education concerned both physical and human geography. These research fields were invigorated because of the relative importance of geography in Japan's secondary and higher education systems up to the early 1960s.

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The modern atlas as diplomatic gift: Vandermaelen’s Atlas de l’Europe and Dutch-Japanese relations in the mid-nineteenth century

Shimazu Toshiyuki

Maps in History ( 54 ) 12 - 14 2016年01月 [査読有り]

War, peace, and a geographical internationalism : The 1871 Antwerp International Geographical Congress

Shimazu Toshiyuki

Geographical Reports of Tokyo Metropolitan University ( Department of Geography, Tokyo Metropolitan University ) 50 ( 50 ) 97 - 105 2015年03月 [査読有り]

This paper aims to contribute to the emerging field of the geographies of conferences by discussing the multiple meanings of the first International Geographical Congress held in Antwerp in 1871. While it has generally been said that the agenda of the Antwerp congress was largely in harmony with the rise of colonialism and expansionism, my attention here is paid mainly to the peace aspect of the congress after the termination of the Franco-Prussian War. The Antwerp congress was intended to function as a peace-oriented international assembly of geographers and related scholars, though it was postponed for one year because of the outbreak of the war. One of the most important European port cities, Antwerp was located on the northern fringe of Belgium, a neutral country during the war. The congress was organized mainly by Belgian scholars, the leader of whom was Charles Ruelens, a broad-minded intellectual whose concerns included geography. Some members of the Société de Géographie in Paris were also actively engaged in the overall management of the congress. British and French delegates celebrated the congress as a festival of peace and friendship, although underlying social and political tensions overshadowed the apparent success of the congress. In addition, almost all of the congress participants came from European countries. Therefore, peace as imagined by the congress attendees was not of a global nature, but a geographically limited one.

Installing geography in the open air: The statues of geographers in late nineteenth century Belgium

Shimazu Toshiyuki

Shimazu Toshiyuki (ed.) Languages, materiality, and the construction of geographical modernities (Japanese contributions to the history of geographical thought [10]), Department of Geography, Wakayama University 97 - 117 2014年03月

田山花袋の紀行文論再考

島津俊之

空間・社会・地理思想 ( 和歌山大学教育学部地理学教室 ) ( 16 ) 47 - 66 2013年03月

輸入学問か内発的発展か？―1970年代後半以降の日本の地理思想史と社会・文化地理学―

島津俊之, 福田珠己, 大城直樹 (担当区分：筆頭著者 )

人文地理 64 ( 6 ) 474 - 496 2012年12月 [査読有り] [招待有り]

地理学者としての高島北海

島津俊之

空間・社会・地理思想 ( 九州大学大学院人文科学研究院地理学講座 ) ( 15 ) 51 - 75 2012年03月

経験とファンタジーのなかの和歌の浦―田山花袋「月夜の和歌の浦」を読む―

島津俊之

空間・社会・地理思想 ( 九州大学大学院人文科学研究院地理学講座 ) ( 14 ) 41 - 67 2011年03月

『挿絵でみるベルギー』と「ボタニックの丘からの眺め」ー19世紀後半の地理書と挿絵をめぐる学史的考察ー

島津俊之

和歌山地理 ( 和歌山地理学会 ) ( 29 ) 6 - 42 2010年12月 [査読有り]

郷土概念と初等地理教育の偶有的接合－明治19年｢小学校ノ学科及其程度｣をめぐって－

島津俊之

空間・社会・地理思想 ( 九州大学大学院人文科学研究院地理学講座 ) ( 13 ) 19 - 37 2010年03月

地理思想としての「郷土」―ローカルな範域をめぐる諸実践―

大城直樹, 荒山正彦, 島津俊之, 関戸明子, 福田珠己, 森正人, 遠城明雄

E-journal GEO ( The Association of Japanese Geographers ) 4 ( 2 ) 134 - 137 2010年

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明治近代地理学誌研究

島津俊之

大阪市立大学大学院文学研究科博士論文 1 - 224 2009年06月

小川琢治と紀州－知の空間論の視点から－

島津俊之

地理学評論 80 ( 14 ) 887 - 906 2007年12月 [査読有り]

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明治・大正期における「熊野百景」と風景の生産―新宮・久保写真館の実践―

島津俊之

人文地理 ( The Human Geographical Society of Japan ) 59 ( 1 ) 7 - 26 2007年02月 [査読有り]

DOI

河井庫太郎と未完の『大日本府県志』－吉田東伍になり損ねた男－

島津俊之

空間・社会・地理思想 ( 大阪市立大学大学院文学研究科地理学専修 ) ( 10 ) 37 - 56 2006年06月

明治前期の郷土概念と郷土地理教育

島津俊之

和歌山地理 ( 和歌山地理学会 ) ( 25 ) 30 - 63 2005年12月 [査読有り]

河田羆の地理思想と実践

島津俊之

人文地理 ( 人文地理学会 ) 56 ( 4 ) 331 - 350 2004年08月 [査読有り]

This paper investigates the geographical thoughts and practices of Takeshi Kawada, a figure almost unknown among present Japanese geographers, by situating them in the various spaces of knowledge in which he lived and worked. The author, while approving "critical history", which examines the relationships between nationalism and geography, would rather present a chain of "small stories" associated with the particularities of the spaces of knowledge than conform to the "grand narrative" of modern nationalism.Takeshi Kawada was born in 1842 as the fourth son of Tekisai Kawada, a Confucian scholar. Takeshi developed his own Confucian scholarship in such spaces of knowledge as Rinkejuku, the private Confucian academy of the Hayashi family, and Shoheizaka Gakumonjo, the official academy of the Tokugawa Shogunate. His career as a functionary of Gaikokugata, the foreign department of the later Tokugawa Shogunate, urged him to reconsider the Japanese governance system, which potentially led him to recognize the urgent necessity to collect detailed data about the whole of the Japanese territory. It was, however, Kawada's contingent encounter with Akikata Tsukamoto at Shizuoka Academy, which had been established by the Tokugawa family and at which Kawada taught Chinese learning, that determined his involvement in the Meiji Government's project to compile regional geographies. At that time, Tsukamoto held the position of the head of the Numazu Military Academy that the Tokugawa family had also established.Kawada engaged himself in compiling regional geographies and mapmaking at the Department of Topography of the Council of State and later at the Geographical Bureau of the Home Ministry. At the same time, he elaborated his own views on regional geography through re-search presentations and publications at the Tokyo Geographical Society, founded in 1879, and through contact at the Ministry of Education with Bunjiro Koto, a geology professor at the College of Science of the Imperial University. Kawada applied the word tairei, a concept meaning the chorographic framework itself, and originating from the Ching school of topography, to his own framework presumably resulting from the German concept "länderkundliches Schema". On the other hand, he had been influenced by kosho shigaku, or an empirical historiography, advocated by Yasutsugu Shigeno, one of the pioneers of modern Japanese historiography. Kawada's short-term affiliation with the Historiographical and Topographical Institute of the College of Humanities of the Imperial University, of which Shigeno was the head, allowed him to join Shigakukai, the first Japanese academic society for historical studies. A certain kind of geographical imagination pervaded Shigakukai under the supervision of Ludwig Riess, a German historian employed by the Meiji Government. The sudden discontinuation of the governmental project for compiling regional geographies prompted Kawada's inclination towards empirical research on historical geography. The geographical imagination of Shigakukai brought about the establishment of a new academic society devoted to historical geography in 1899 (Nihon Rekishi Chiri Kenkyukai, later Nihon Rekishi Chiri Gakkai), to which Kawada gradually shifted his academic allegiance. Although Kawada insisted on the importance of geography as the setting for historical events, he also had a form of probabilistic thinking in which environmental factors were not to be exaggerated. However, his former commitment to state interests and his concern with contemporary issues led him to practice historico-geographical research sympathetic to the Tennoist ideology of the day.

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明治政府の地誌編纂事業と国民国家形成

島津俊之

地理学評論 ( The Association of Japanese Geographers ) 75 ( 2 ) 88 - 113 2002年02月 [査読有り]

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和歌山市域における在日朝鮮人住民の空間的セグリゲーションと居住地移動ー1920〜1995年ー

島津俊之

和歌山地理 ( 和歌山地理学会 ) ( 18 ) 1 - 20 1998年12月 [査読有り]

師範学校による絵はがきの収集と郷土教育ー和歌山県の師範学校を例にー

島津俊之

紀州経済史文化史研究所紀要 ( 和歌山大学紀州経済史文化史研究所 ) ( 18 ) 1 - 24 1998年03月

大正末年の「和歌山市街地図」についてー景観年代・作成経緯・社会的背景ー

島津俊之

紀州経済史文化史研究所紀要 ( 17 ) 1 - 18 1997年03月

デュルケムの社会空間論ーその意義と限界ー

島津俊之

経済地理学年報 ( 経済地理学会 ) 41 ( 1 ) 20 - 36 1995年03月 [査読有り]

本稿は, デュルケムの社会空間論を発掘し, その意義と限界を明らかにすることを通じて, <社会-空間理論>構築への足がかりを得ようとするものである. これは, 彼の地理学的想像力を再評価する試みでもある. デュルケムにおける社会空間論の起点は, 1893年刊行の『社会分業論』の時点で形成されていた. 彼のいう社会空間は, 一貫して<社会が占める地理空間〉>を意味する概念であり, ラッツェルの刺激によって考案されたとも考えられる. デュルケムの社会存在論のなかで, 社会空間は社会集団とともに<基体=社会の身体>と位置づけられ, <社会の精神>たる社会生命に対峙することになる. 社会空間は, 社会生命が空間に下ろした<足場>ともなる. 一方で, 未開社会を対象に<知識社会学>を展開したデュルケムは, 社会空間が分類体系や空間カテゴリーのモデルになったと推論する. 社会空間は, ある種の社会生命の生成に際して, それに<かたち>を与える媒介変数の地位を与えられたのである. デュルケムの社会空間論は, 様々の限界や矛盾を孕む一方で, 豊かな地理学的想像力の見木を提供するものでもある. それは, 社会空間を社会の不可欠な要素と認識し, その役割を積極的に評価しようとするものであった.

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デュルケム社会形態学における社会と空間

島津俊之

人文地理 ( The Human Geographical Society of Japan ) 45 ( 4 ) 333 - 350 1993年08月 [査読有り]

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吉野郡水災誌小字地名にもとづく1889 (明治22) 年十津川災害崩壊地の比定ー南十津川・東十津川ー

平野昌繁, 島津俊之, 野尻亘, 奥田節夫

人文地理 ( The Human Geographical Society of Japan ) 43 ( 5 ) 493 - 503 1991年10月 [査読有り]

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奈良東山中「新西国三十三所」と村落間結合

島津俊之

歴史地理学 151 ( 151 ) 1 - 15 1990年12月 [査読有り]